Delta Variant Threat Looms, U.S. COVID Cases More Than Double in a Week

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Amid the ongoing threat of the Delta variant, COVID-19 cases in the U.S. have increased by more than 130 percent in a week, according to the latest data compiled by the World Health Organization.

According to WHO, in the week starting July 19 (Monday), total confirmed cases in the country were reported to be at 500,332—a 131.17 percent weekly increase from the week starting July 12, when the weekly count was at 216,433.

That marks nearly 284,000 new infections in a week's time.

The latest data from WHO indicated the U.S. weekly case total has been rising from the week commencing June 21, after declining from mid-April. The figure dipped on a sharper incline from January this year through mid-February before flattening through mid-April.

According to data compiled by Worldometer, the seven-day average of cases in the U.S. has been rising on a sharper incline from early July, after mostly declining for months from January.

Estimated daily infections in the U.S. are forecast to hit a peak by late August, according to data from the Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME) at the University of Washington.

On Tuesday, the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention updated its mask guidelines. The federal body advised fully vaccinated people who are in an area of "substantial or high transmission" to wear masks indoors to "maximize protection from the Delta variant" and prevent spreading infection.

The CDC says nearly 47 percent of U.S. counties are considered areas of "high transmission," while 17 percent are considered areas with "substantial" risk of transmission.

Crowds at Santa Monica Pier in California.
Crowds seen at the Santa Monica Pier in Santa Monica, California on Memorial Day (May 31) this year as COVID-19 restrictions are relaxed. David McNew/AFP via Getty Images

According to a July 21 report on the CDC website showing forecasts from 26 modeling groups, the number of newly reported COVID-19 infections "will remain stable or have an uncertain trend over the next four weeks, with 92,000 to 803,000 new cases likely reported in the week ending August 14, 2021."

According to forecasts from 32 modeling groups published at the CDC website on July 21, the number of newly reported COVID-19 deaths "will likely increase over the next 4 weeks, with 1,200 to 5,300 new deaths likely reported in the week ending August 14."

A total of 615,000 to 625,000 COVID-19 deaths is also projected to be reported by this date, according to the CDC website.

The latest data from the IHME projects the estimated daily infections in the U.S. will reach a peak around August 19 before flattening out through November 1.

The country's reported daily death toll is projected to peak by around September 14 before it flattens out through November 1, according to the IHME.

The current projections for estimated daily infections as well as for the reported daily death toll are based on the assumption that "vaccine distribution is scaled up over 90 days" and "variant B.1.1.7 continues to spread in certain locations," the IHME explains.

The 90-day period refers to "the time it takes to scale up to full capacity for [vaccine] distribution. So for example, in the reference scenario, the maximum number of doses per day is three million, and that scenario assumes 90 days to reach three million doses per day," a spokesperson for the IHME previously told Newsweek.

The IHME's projected figures for estimated daily infections and the reported daily death count in the U.S. remain the same for the "worst case scenario," which is a situation where "in those who are vaccinated, mobility moves towards pre-COVID-19 levels," according to the IHME.

Signs for COVID safety measures in California.
Signs reminding people to maintain a social distance and to wear face masks seen at a mall in Monterey Park, California on June 14. Frederic J. Brown/AFP via Getty Images

The Wider Picture

Coronavirus has infected more than 195.3 million people since it was first reported in Wuhan, China, including over 34.6 million in the U.S. More than 4.1 million people have died and over 3.9 billion COVID-19 vaccine doses have been administered worldwide, as of Wednesday, according to Johns Hopkins University.

The graphic below, produced by Statista, shows the seven-day average of COVID-19 vaccine doses administered and the share of the fully vaccinated U.S. population.

U.S. vaccine rollout slows down.
STATISTA

The graphic below, also produced by Statista, shows the share of the population who are fully vaccinated against COVID-19 in different countries.

COVID-19 vaccination rate worldwide
STATISTA

About the writer

Soo Kim is a Newsweek reporter based in London, U.K. She covers various lifestyle stories, specializing in travel, health, home/interior design and property/real estate. Soo covered the COVID-19 pandemic extensively from 2020 to 2022, including several interviews with the chief medical advisor to the president, Dr. Anthony Fauci. Soo has reported on various major news events, including the Black Lives Matter movement, the U.S. Capitol riots, the war in Afghanistan, the U.S. and Canadian elections, and the 2020 Tokyo Olympics. Soo is also a South Korea expert, covering the latest K-dramas—including the breakout hit Squid Game, which she has covered extensively, including from Seoul, the South Korean capital—as well as Korean films, such as the Golden Globe and Oscar-nominated Past Lives, and K-pop news, to interviews with the biggest Korean actors, such as Lee Jung-jae from Squid Game and Star Wars, and Korean directors, such as Golden Globe and Oscar nominee Celine Song. Soo is the author of the book How to Live Korean, which is available in 11 languages, and co-author of the book Hello, South Korea: Meet the Country Behind Hallyu. Before Newsweek, Soo was a travel reporter and commissioning editor for the award-winning travel section of The Daily Telegraph (a leading U.K. national newspaper) for nearly a decade from 2010, reporting on the latest in the travel industry, from travel news, consumer travel and aviation issues to major new openings and emerging destinations. Soo is a graduate of Binghamton University in New York and the journalism school of City University in London, where she earned a Masters in international journalism. You can get in touch with Soo by emailing s.kim@newsweek.com . Follow her on Instagram at @miss.soo.kim or X, formerly Twitter, at @MissSooKim .Languages spoken: English and Korean


Soo Kim is a Newsweek reporter based in London, U.K. She covers various lifestyle stories, specializing in Read more