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Photos have surfaced showing the Multiple eruptions on Indonesia's Mount Ruang prompted authorities to issue a tsunami alert on Wednesday and order more than 11,000 people to evacuate.
The 2,400-foot stratovolcano on Ruang Island, North Sulawesi province in the Sangihe Islands, has erupted at least five times as of Wednesday.
Stunning high-definition images released by the agency that day captured the lava and ash spewing from Mount Ruang, reflected on the water's surface and putting the volcano in sharp relief against the night sky.
Wow shes erupting in a spectacular fashion #Ruang pic.twitter.com/IdPGeKpcRv
— Steve Coville (@SteveCoville) April 17, 2024
Indonesia's Center for Volcanology and Geological Hazard Mitigation has raised the alert level for the area to the maximum level of four, and residents and tourists have also been warned to remain outside a 6-kilometer (3.7 miles) exclusion zone around the peak.
"At least 11,615 residents who are in the risk area must evacuate to a safe place," local media quoted Abdul Muhari, chief of the Indonesian disaster agency's communications center, as saying.
No casualties have been reported as of time of writing.
[PETIR BUKAN SEMBARANG PETIR]
— PVMBG (@PVMBG_) April 18, 2024
Kawan Mitigasi,
Yukk simak penjelasan mengapa pada saat terjadinya erupsi di gunung api seringkali teramati fenomena petir.
Petir bukan sembarang petir
Petir menyambar Gunung Ruang
Di Gunung Ruang PVMBG hadir
Masyarakat agar tetap waspada & tenang pic.twitter.com/KFdYFNUxkl
The Center for Volcanology and Geological Hazard Mitigation also issued a tsunami alert. Eruptions can result in a portion of the volcano collapsing into the sea, triggering a massive wave like that one that devastated a village on a nearby island in 1871.
The agency did not immediately respond to a written request for comment.
The country's aviation authorities announced the closure of Sam Ratulangi Airport, in the North Sulawesi capital of Manado, until at least Thursday evening due to flight safety risks posed by volcanic ash.
Monstrous eruption underway at Ruang volcano, just north of Sulawesi, Indonesia. I’ve never seen estimated ash cloud tops of 63,000ft / 19,000m before in Asia. Clearly visible on IR satellite imagery too. pic.twitter.com/g1U2EZBJcS
— James Reynolds (@EarthUncutTV) April 17, 2024
The column of ash was even picked up by satellite imagery from the Japan Meteorological Agency.
"Monstrous eruption underway at Ruang volcano, just north of Sulawesi, Indonesia. I've never seen estimated ash cloud tops of 63,000 feet before in Asia. Clearly visible on [infrared] satellite imagery too," self-described volcano eruption hunter James Reynolds wrote on X (formerly Twitter).
Mount Ruang is one of 120 active volcanoes archipelagic country, which is located in the Ring of Fire, a horseshoe-shaped area in the Pacific Ocean basin characterized by frequent earthquakes and eruptions due to tectonic plate movements. The volcanology agency said seismic activity around the mountain had been markedly increasing since April 1.
Stratovolcanoes like Mount Ruang are steep-sided, symmetrical cones formed by thick, sticky lava that does not flow easily. This viscous lava creates the conditions for high gas pressure, which often results in explosive eruptions like that seen at Washington Mount Saint Helens in 1980.

About the writer
Micah McCartney is a reporter for Newsweek based in Taipei, Taiwan. He covers U.S.-China relations, East Asian and Southeast Asian ... Read more