Americans May Get $9,600 Tax Credit To Buy a Home

President Joe Biden has proposed an annual tax credit that would give Americans $400 a month for the next two years to put towards their mortgages.

Addressing the affordability crisis in the housing market in his State of the Union address on Thursday, Biden said: "I know the cost of housing is so important to you. Inflation keeps coming down, and mortgage rates will come down as well.

"But I'm not waiting. I want to provide an annual tax credit that will give Americans $400 a month for the next two years as mortgage rates come down, to put towards their mortgage when they buy their first home, or trade up for a little more space."

Home prices skyrocketed during the pandemic, driven by relatively low mortgage rates, high demand and low inventory. At their peak, the median listed price for a home in the U.S. reached $465,000 in June 2022, according to data from the Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis (FRED).

While the housing market experienced a price correction between late summer 2022 and spring 2023, prices remain historically high, propped up by lingering low supply. In June 2023, the median listed price for a home in the U.S. was $448,000. As of January 2024, this was $409,500, according to data from FRED.

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While home prices have stayed high for the past three years, a rise in mortgage rates driven by the Federal Reserve's aggressive hike rate campaign last year has led to many aspiring homebuyers being completely squeezed out of the market. In December last year, the reserve said that it would have stopped rising rates, but mortgages are yet to significantly come down.

High mortgage rates, together with the historic shortage of homes in the U.S.—due to the fact that the country hasn't built enough homes to meet demand since the housing crash of 2008—have contributed to the current affordability crisis.

In late 2023, J.P. Morgan said that, based on then-current trends, housing affordability could be restored in 3.5 years. Newsweek contacted J.P. Morgan for comment by email on Friday morning.

Biden is now calling on Congress to provide a one-year tax credit of up to $10,000 to middle-class families who sell their starter home—a home below the median home price of the area where it is located—to another owner or occupant. The White House said that this proposal could help nearly 3 million American families.

On Friday, Biden's announcement on the tax credit was met with a standing ovation and roaring applause by Democratic lawmakers, while about half of the House stayed seated.

The president also mentioned other measures to address the housing affordability crisis in the U.S. These included down-payment assistance for first-generation homeowners, tax credit to build more housing, and lowering costs by building and preserving millions of homes.

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"My administration is also eliminating title insurance on federally backed mortgages," Biden told lawmakers on Friday.

"When you refinance your home, you can save $1,000 or more as a consequence. We're cracking down on big landlords who break antitrust laws by price-fixing and driving up rents. We've cut red tape, so builders can get federal financing," the president said among the cheering of some lawmakers.

Update, 3/8/24, 8 a.m. ET: The headline on this article was updated.