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Afghans trying to get to the U.S. military's airlift of Americans and others say they are being turned away from Kabul's airport by U.S. forces controlling the gates, even those who have approval to evacuate, the Associated Press reported.
Though U.S. officials said Wednesday the emergency operation will continue to take people out of the Taliban-controlled country until the August 31 deadline, groups supporting refugees described to the AP a chaotic and minimal evacuation effort.
"It's 100 percent up to the Afghans to take these risks and try to fight their way out," Sunil Varghese, policy director with the International Refugee Assistance Project, said. "Those with young children and pregnant are willing to take those beatings to get out."
Varghese's group and others are working with the U.S. government while coordinating with clients and colleagues on the ground to evacuate people most at risk of violence from the Taliban, the AP said. Afghan interpreters who assisted the U.S. military, journalists and women's rights advocates are among those trying to flee.
For more reporting from the Associated Press, see below:
Just days are left before the U.S. military is to start shutting down its anchoring role in a massive operation that the White House says has evacuated 82,300 Afghans, Americans and other foreigners on a mix of U.S., international and private flights. The withdrawal comes under a 2020 deal negotiated by President Donald Trump with the Taliban.
Taliban leaders who took control of Afghanistan this month say they will not tolerate any extensions to the Tuesday deadline. But Taliban spokesman Suhail Shaheen tweeted that "people with legal documents" will still be able to fly out via commercial flights after Tuesday.
Biden has called getting American citizens out a priority, and the U.S. has flown out more than 4,400, Pentagon chief spokesman John Kirby said Wednesday. The number was an increase of about 400 from the day before.
Many more Americans remain to be evacuated, although the Biden administration has declined to publicly estimate a total. U.S.-based organizations, speaking on background to discuss sensitive matters, cite accounts from witnesses on the ground as saying some American citizens, and family members of Afghans with green cards, still are having trouble pushing and talking their way into the Kabul airport for flights.
Kirby said the U.S. military will preserve as much airlift capacity at the airport as possible in the coming days, ahead of Tuesday's deadline. The military will "continue to evacuate needed populations all the way to the end," he said. He added that in the final days and hours there will have to be a balance in getting out evacuees as well as U.S. troops and their equipment.
Major General Hank Taylor, the deputy director of regional operations for the Joint Chiefs of Staff, said U.S. forces had conducted another helicopter mission beyond the perimeter of the airport to pick up people seeking to evacuate.
He said the operation happened in Kabul during the night and that the people were now safely at the airport awaiting an evacuation flight.
Taylor provided no other details, but Germany's top military commander, General Eberhard Zorn, said separately that 21 German citizens had been extracted by the U.S. helicopter. He said the helicopter crew was American and that German troops picked up the evacuees.
In White House news conferences and remarks during the airlift, Biden has offered varying degrees of commitment to getting former Afghan translators and others most at risk from the Taliban included in the airlift.
U.S. military and diplomatic officials appear to still be compiling a list of eligible Afghans but have yet to disclose how—and how many—they may be getting out, private Americans and American organizations said.
"We still have 1,200 Afghans with visas that are outside the airport and haven't got in," said James Miervaldis with No One Left Behind, one of the dozens of veterans groups working to get out Afghans who worked with the U.S. military during America's nearly 20 years of combat there. "We're waiting to hear from the U.S. government and haven't heard yet."
Marina LeGree of Ascend, a U.S.-based nonprofit that worked to develop fitness and leadership in Afghan girls and young women, described getting calls from U.S. officials telling the group's interns and staffers to go to the airport for evacuation flights, only to be turned away by American forces keeping gates closed against the throngs outside.
One Afghan intern who went to the airport with her family saw a person killed in front of them, and a female colleague was burned by a caustic agent fired at the crowd, LeGree said.
"It's heartbreaking to see my government fail so badly," said LeGree, the group's American director, who is in Italy but in close contact with those in Kabul.
The number of U.S. troops at the airport has dropped by about 400, to 5,400, but the final withdrawal has not begun, Kirby said Wednesday.
He said Defense Secretary Lloyd Austin will consult directly with General Frank McKenzie, the head of Central Command and overseer of the evacuation operation, before McKenzie moves ahead with the final withdrawal.
Biden said Tuesday that although he is sticking with his self-imposed deadline of next Tuesday for ending the evacuation, he has asked Austin and Secretary of State Antony Blinken to provide him with contingency plans in the event that timeline needs to be adjusted.
