U.S. Didn't ID Near Crash Between SpaceX and Chinese Space Station, Despite Complaint

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Earlier this month, China sent a letter to the United Nations informing that its new space station had to perform "evasive" maneuvers on two separate occasions to prevent collisions with Starlight satellites belonging to Elon Musk's SpaceX.

China claimed in the letter that the first incident occurred on July 1, 2021, when it said the satellite's orbit came within the path of their space station. The second event allegedly happened on October 21, 2021, when the country said the maneuvering strategy of the satellite put the space station at "risk" of a collision.

A U.S. Department of State spokesperson said in a statement that the government agreed with an assessment by the Space Force that America "did not estimate a significant probability of collision between the CSS and any Starlink spacecraft."

"The U.S. Government has reaffirmed that assessment, is reviewing the details of the (People's Republic of China's) note verbale to the UN Secretary General of December 3, 2021, and looks forward to following up bilaterally with the PRC," the spokesperson wrote. "The United States is committed to sustainable, rules-based activities in outer space, whether those activities are performed by governments or the private sector."

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China states that its space station had to maneuver away from two of Elon Musk's SpaceX satellites. Here, Musk speaks during a press conference announcing new developments of the Crew Dragon reusable spacecraft, at SpaceX... Photo by PHILIP PACHECO/AFP via Getty Images

The State Department noted that the U.S. has offered spaceflight safety information to China since 2010. That information includes notifications "of potentially hazardous close approaches" between Chinese spacecraft and other objects. If an object appears on course to strike a Chinese ship, the U.S. will provide a notification to a "designated point of contact."

America's cooperation with China in space stands as a contentious issue. A 2011 U.S. law bars NASA from using its funds toward projects with the Chinese government unless the move is approved by the FBI and Congress. The U.S. has also blamed China for leaving behind "space junk" and other debris leftover from projects.

While neither SpaceX nor Elon Musk has yet to comment on this specific matter, the Tesla founder has been vocal about his desire to see Chinese-U.S. cooperation in space, writing on Twitter in September that "some amount of cooperation would be good."

Advisers to the Biden administration have also been vocal about the perceived need for the U.S. to boost its level of cooperation with China. Pam Melroy, a former astronaut who now serves as the deputy administrator of NASA, told Politico last year that "trying to exclude [China], I think, is a failing strategy."

About the writer

Alex J. Rouhandeh serves as a special correspondent for Newsweek and is currently working toward his Master of Arts within the politics concentration at Columbia University's Graduate School of Journalism where he serves as the school's student representative in the University Senate and the Student Leadership Advisory Council of the Columbia Alumni Association.

Previously, he served as Newsweek's congressional correspondent, reporting from Capitol Hill and the campaign trail. Over his tenure with Newsweek, Alex has covered the speakership of Mike Johnson, the ouster of former Speaker Kevin McCarthy, the midterm elections of 2022, the Russo-Ukrainian War, and other key congressional stories of the Biden presidency.

Alex additionally provides coverage of Newsweek ownership and has produced investigative reporting on legal troubles facing the Olivet Assembly, a religious entity to which Newsweek's two owners formerly held ties.

Prior to covering Congress, Alex reported on matters of U.S. national security, holding press credentials for both the U.S. Capitol and the Department of Defense. Before joining Newsweek, Alex wrote for The American Prospect, Vice News, WDIV-TV NBC Local 4 News in Detroit, and other regional outlets.

His entry into the media industry began at Syracuse University where he majored in magazine journalism and produced award-winning coverage of the U.S.-Mexico border. At Syracuse, Alex also completed majors in policy studies as well as citizenship & civic engagement and was recognized as a Remembrance Scholar, one of the university's highest honors.

Alex was selected by the National Press Foundation to serve as a Paul Miller Washington Reporting fellow in 2024. He holds memberships with the National Press Club in Washington, D.C., the Society of Professional Journalists (SPJ), and the Investigative Reporters & Editors (IRE) organization.

Contact Alex with tips and feedback at a.rouhandeh@newsweek.com, and stay updated on his reporting by following him on social media at @AlexRouhandeh.


Alex J. Rouhandeh serves as a special correspondent for Newsweek and is currently working toward his Master of Arts within ... Read more